More and more often the population thinks about who is a close relative under the law. There are many reasons for this. For example, if you are closely related, you can inherit and not pay taxes. Or, as a rule, when protecting their own interests, the opinion of distant relatives is not taken into account. For legislation, kinship ties themselves play an important role. That is why you should pay attention to it.
Kinship is ...
To begin with, it is recommended to understand what is called kinship. According to the law, these are relations related to the presence of common or common ancestors among citizens. Kinship is also called the relationship between people that arose as a result of marriage or when other ties associated with relationships arise. For example, when adopting.
It follows that the relationship can be blood and acquired (indirect). Each person should be able to distinguish between these types of relationships. For the law, the fullness of citizens is not so important.
Miscellaneous kinship
Blood relatives are people who have one or more common ancestors. Accordingly, this includes children, grandchildren, brothers, sisters, grandmothers, grandfathers, aunts and uncles, and so on.
There is, as has already been said, an acquired relationship. It arises as a result of some legally significant actions. This can include recognition of paternity / maternity, wedding or adoption.
In Russia there is such a thing as incomplete kinship. Along with it, there is the full-bodied. What it is? In the first case, citizens have one common ancestor, in the second, several. For example, children from the same mother but different fathers are half brothers and sisters. A close relative is legally recognized without regard to homogeneity. But they still mention her.
Close relationship
The established rules indicate that:
- children, grandchildren, spouses, parents - this;
- grandfather, brothers, sisters, grandmothers, nephews - 2nd line of inheritance;
- aunts and uncles, as well as cousins and brothers - 3rd turn;
- great-grandfathers and great-grandmothers - 4th stage.
These are the main steps of inheritance. More detailed information about this feature is contained in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. There are indicated 7 levels of kinship and inheritance, respectively.
Outcomes
Now it is clear who, according to the law, is a close relative. In fact, issues related to kinship play a huge role in the life of every person. Especially when it comes to close relationship. 
Most often, in practice, people who are close relatives consider grandmothers, grandfathers, parents, grandchildren, children, father-in-law, and mother-in-law. Only at the legislative level, this is enshrined in a slightly different way.
In fact, kinship is an integral and important part of people's lives. Every citizen should know about it so that problems do not arise in the future. By the way, when writing a will, you will have to indicate the spouses in it. After all, they, as already mentioned, are not close relatives.
Another nuance - blood relatives cannot be former. And all the rest - quite. Therefore, some relationships can be legally terminated along with kinship.