How to make a control company cut the trees. How to be if trees spill in the courtyard? Is it possible to chop trees on your site

» Where to turn to cut a tree in the yard?

Green plantings in urban courtyards purify air, increase the ecology, give them aesthetic appearance. That's just, unfortunately, not always. For many tenants, trees can be a real problem: break the glass with a strong wind cut, damage the car parked by the house, constantly blown up the sun, causing unpleasant dampness in the house, etc.

It would seem, what's the problem here? You can simply cut the dried, patient or highly crushed wood? And the entire catch is that the cutting of trees without permission is considered a violation and assumes administrative responsibilityconsisting of set fine A few thousand rubles plus the amount for the harm caused to the Environment.

In addition, the tree can unforeseerately fall on someone's property or, even worse, put injury to passersby - and for it already has criminal liability. So what to make residents of private and apartment houses (especially the first three floors) that suffer most of all from old and crushed plants and, as a result, lack of sunlight? Where to turn to cut a tree in the yard?

How to cut a tree on legal grounds

According to established sanitary rules, Green plantings should be located at least 5 meters from the residential building, otherwise, their thickets will penetrate into the windows, affect communication and cause the appearance of excessive moisture and dampness in the apartment.

In order to accomplish a tree on outdoor territory apartment housewithout crossing the law, it is necessary to comply with the established rules for the removal of plantations in settlements. Therefore, for the spill of the tree in the courtyard of an apartment building, you need to seek support to authorized persons - depending on the organization in which your home includes, it may be Criminal Code, HOA or Housing Cooperative.

If you need, you can spend a survey of those tenants, who also interferes with the plant crushed in front of the house, and then in writing Fix their consent. It is also necessary to make a statement in which it is necessary to explain in detail the essence of the problem that has created and substantiate the need to remove the tree:

  • The scratched branches prevent the penetration of the sun rays, which leads to the emergence of dampness and increase electricity costs.
  • The lack of daylight has fallen into the health of tenants (you can attach photocopy of certificates from the local hospital).
  • There is a danger of injury (during the strong wind, the branches can, for example, smash the window, injure residents and passersby).

A document that allows you to conduct a legitimate deforestation called. In it and must be recorded all the information:

  • the number of trees and shrubs that need to be removed;
  • their breed and size;
  • the reasons for which they need to be cut (for example mentioned above).

Who can cut down trees

Do this affairs are engaged special organs on the arrangement and gardening of the municipal territory. Therefore, first of all, you can send a statement to them. Outlist the essence of the problem and mark the consequences or threats to life.

If you have no idea where to turn to cut the tree under the window in Moscow, you can resort to special companies that not only help solve issues with documentation, but also can perform all the corresponding actions on the cutting of plantings and exporting their residues.

Frequently often in the courtyards you can meet old or excessively crushed trees, which can threaten both the tenants or random passers-by and property. Because of this, before tenants, the question often arises "How quickly and cut the tree in the yard?".

Many citizens think that the trees growing in the courtyards do not belong to urban property, but it is not true. They are part of green plantings, and residents at home can not cut them independently, even if they know how to do it. In this article we will tell about how to cut a tree that grows in the courtyard of an apartment or private house.

When you can cut yourself

To begin with, I will answer the question "When the tree can be cut to yourself without asking permission?". This is possible only if you want to cut a tree on a private house. In this case, you can cut fruit trees with almost no limitations (the only remark - deforestation should not interfere with other persons). But if there is a different tree on the territory of your site, which was located there before the development of the site itself, to cut it, it will be necessary to ask permission.

Where to turn to cut the emergency tree

In order to cut the tree in the yard, you need or ask for help with local authorities, or enlist the appropriate resolution. At the same time, for each situation requiring removal of vegetation from the site, there is its own procedure. And if B. apartment house Tree can cut for you, then with a tree on your personal site you will have to cope on your own.

In an apartment building

In order to cut the tree in the courtyard of an apartment building, not only a desire, but also a good reason. The cause is the following factors:

  • Emergency tree, creates a threat to tenants;
  • The tree has grown and creates a threat to communications;
  • The tree has grown and is too close to the house;
  • The tree closes the windows that it creates insufficient illumination indoors;
  • The tree spoils the view of the yard and with you according to most residents.

Information

In order to cut the tree, you need to write a statement in the HOA or managing companyresponsible for your home. Consider it will be from 10 days to a month, after which you will send an official answer. After that, the date will be assigned, organized with spillation or cutting of a tree. You do not need to pay for it, as the money goes from the general home care fund.

In a private house

Spin the tree on the summer site is a bit more complicated. The conditions for carrying out work remain the same as the application above, but you will have to go to the country's cooperative to which the plot is assigned. If the plot is not part of a cooperative, then your application will take the district government. But the tree itself will have to saw at its own expense. If you are issued to the resolution, then the tree you can remove and independently, but in most cases it will be necessary to hire a specialist. Fortunately, this is not too expensive - for one tree, about a thousand rubles will be taken with you.

Location on

Sometimes it happens that there is a tree on the acquired site that prevents the construction or layout. In this case, the procedure is slightly different from the above described above. In order to dump a tree during construction, you need to collect the following package of documents:

  • Statement to power from who organizes construction;
  • Permission to work;
  • Document confirming the ownership of land;
  • The plan of the site on which trees will be marked;
  • Concluding ecologists about the project;
  • Copy of contract for deforestation with a licensed organization;
  • Acts of transplantation of plantations and cutting of trees;
  • Project of landscaping or improvement.

Information

With all these documents, it will be necessary to apply either to the local cooperative or in the district council or to the Department of Housing.

What to do with illegal logging

Now consider the situation on the other hand and will answer the question "What to do, if another residents of the house or a neighbor in the area conducts an illegal cutting of trees that makes a threat?". In such a situation better contact your neighbor and demand from him so that it stops work until he gets permission - Often it is very useful, as often citizens simply do not know that permission is needed. If he refused to do this, then you can seek help in public services. To begin with, you can contact the house management with a statement, but, as a rule, it is very long and ineffective, as the question will be solved for too long.

In the event that work must be stopped hard, we recommend contacting the police. Remember that cutting down trees - only at first glance a minor offense. In fact, this is a serious crime for which in some cases it is possible to get a time limit. In addition, the police should be called in the event that you witnessed the illegal billet of trees.

Penalties and other punishments

Let's go to the punishment that is waiting for those who illegally cut down trees. It can be either administrative or criminal It all depends on the severity of the harm caused by the environment.

Let's start by S. administrative fine, Which most often discharged citizens for "self-esteem." In this case, it is difficult to name the exact number, since its size can be very different from the case. The following factors affect the final amount:

  • Regional legislation;
  • Amount of damage;
  • The severity of damage caused by ecology and appearance of plantings.

A warning

The minimum fine size is 3000 rubles, and the maximum - 100,000,000 (may be issued to organizations for illegal deforestation).

Criminal liability for deforestation is due to Article 260 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and, as a rule, it does not threaten ordinary citizens. But still it is necessary to mention it, as it gives a more accurate idea of \u200b\u200bcutting as an offense. There are three parts in it:

  • Part One of Article 260 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation considers the complete cutting of the trees or their damage up to the cessation of growth, perfect in large amounts. For such a crime there is a fine up to 500,000 rubles, up to 480 hours mandatory work, up to 2 years of correctional work, to the spirit of years in prison;
  • Part Two of Article 260 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation considers the same act committed by a group of persons officials. Punishment will serve a fine up to 1 000 000 rubles, up to 4 years of compulsory work, up to 4 years of imprisonment;
  • Part Three of Article 260 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation considers cutting down of trees in particularly large amounts. Punishment is suitable harsh - up to 3,000,000 rubles of fine, up to 5 years of forced work, up to seven years in prison.

Every week, dozens of trees are spilled in the St. Petersburg courts. Residents, as a rule, what is happening little interests: "Pilyat and saw, it means so necessary." Unless there is no old woman with an aggravated sense of social responsibility, which will recall that the tree has grown for 40 years, produces oxygen, and in general it makes the yard a little more attractive. However, it turns out that plants are often chosen without permits, "for reporting", or simply because the active neighbor wanted to break the flower leaf and wrote an angry letter in the housing and utilities.

In order to cut down any tree in the city, a special cargo ticket is required. It is discharged in the management of garden and park economy to a specific place and a specific number of plants. At the same time, having chucking one, the organization or private person is obliged to plant two in return - this is called compensatory landscaping. But if the tree grows under the power line or interferes with the pipe gasket, it is impossible to defend it.

The Village talked to Leles Nordic about how she managed to save the tree under his window and connect to the cause of district officials. We will follow the development of events.



For several years, I rent an apartment in an old house near the Finnish station - this is part of the architectural complex known as Nobel or Swedish town. In 1910-1913, he was built for the Swedes - engineers of the Nobel plant. Overhaul Until now, neither houses nor a tiny courtyard land. The obvious advantages that have influenced my decision to stay here live, besides the status of the "house with a story", there were two things: a window in the bathroom and a large blooming tree right in front of the bedroom window. I did not understand what kind of tree, it seems to be a cherry, but with small berries. You can get a hand to it, sitting on the windowsill, and it looks beautiful, regardless of the season. So it was always, while once in the middle of the day I did not hear the sound of chainsaws.

Workers

At home on weekday, I turned out to be by chance: it was necessary to finish one urgent job. In the courtyard noisy workers, there have been a replacement of gas pipes for several weeks. Unexpectedly loud sound made me look out the window. I see: two peasants, standing on the lift, scold a huge branch from my tree. I throw in the Ipad backpack for emergency connection with the world, the benefit of Wi-Fi catches in the courtyard, grab the jacket, I wash into the courtyard, running under the uncle, hung in the sky with a chainsaw, and insert back to the tree. Moment of silence. The units are aware. "Stop sawing, on what basis do you do this?"

The one that is a little smiles and looks at me as a crazy. The rest frowning eyebrows, they obviously did not expect such a turn. Friday - everyone wants to quickly finish their work and go home. I am quite politely asked to leave, the brigadier calls somewhere, says that they work out. Parallel workers threaten to me by the police.

"We cut wood, as it is dry," the brigadier is justified by the telephone conversation.

"It blooms every spring and fruits autumn!" "Almost shouting in response to such an outrageous lies."

The neighbors seem to be no case that the tree in their courtyard is sawing into pieces, but they decided to post for the scandal: several people appear in the houses in the house. A man of 50 years old, sticking out of the window, yells: "Che stand? Draw! What are you? " I do not react. A man disappears.

Workers are nervous, smoke, one of them begins to curse: "Will you stay without gas, but with a tree!" Here I'm getting clearer, why can my tree cut away. The contractor, the contractor "Navigator SBS" pipe, may simply decide to ease his life and save money. On their website, as I saw it later, it is written that they should work on a trenchless technology, thanks to which green plantings remain intact. But in reality, for some reason, everything happens differently.

Neighbors

Time runs. Work is worth. Them and mine. On me, in general, the summer dress and the park is lightning, and the scarf is forgotten at home - Irrify. Suruits. The brigadier calls and calls, I ask whether it sounded to where. He says that the police will come now. Behind me.

A man-crying appears from the entrance, goes to my side:
- What did you get here?
- What?
- What did you get here?
"Where I want, I got up there, I have the right."
- Do not have! Here from this tree shadow! Here the grass is not growing because of him!
- It's from a high home where you live, shadow! Do you have a grass of helpful tree? And what do you shout on me?
- I do not cry, it's my voice! I have such a job - yell!
- And why are you poke me? I don't even know what your name is!
- And I am older!

The man continued to pour the arguments: the tree should be cut, the shadow from him, nothing grows under it, and some "our women" have long wanted flowers here and flowers. "You will arrive and removed from here!" - A neighbor is offended.

Officials

About forty minutes passed. The car drove up, the middle-aged woman ran out of her with horror eyes. She was pointed to me. With an embellishing smile, she asked everyone to calm down. "Trees in the courtyard dry, they were given an indication of deforestation," so finally it turned out that the "woodcutters" should have paper - a carbon ticket, without which no tree could be cut in the city. I can show paper on Monday to RES-4, but it concerns not my tree, and the other, little and dried, which grows nearby. Woman trembles and nervous, says misunderstanding. It is trying to shift the responsibility on the confused men, they say, how are you not those trees began to chop, because it has been said about completely different trees. Those look at it like a ram on a new gate. Workers velated leave and not return without its permission. The painted brigadier shows my finger on the clock and asks if I knew how many thirty minutes of their work. I only know that my tree grew not half an hour.

A woman in every way trying to arrange me. It is not surprising: I warm up the collection of petitions, signatures, the court of the people and everything that comes to mind. We agree that I will come to the housing and operational service on Monday at 10:30 am to resolve the conflict.

Hike to administration

On Monday morning, I stand on the corner of the Cabinet of Employee RESU-4 carpenter Tatyana Fedorovna. After polite, but restrained greetings, the official proceeds to clarifications. It feels that I am another big headache.

The tree was demolished because it goes according to the program.
- What is the sense of program?
- We are conducting a survey of sections in the summer. Emergency trees - dry or trees with damage - to be demolished. In order not to bring to such a state so that the tree does not fall on the car. All this approves only garden-park. We filed a list in the garden and park, and then drove with them at the addresses. We left several trees, and several had to demolish.
- What basis did my blooming healthy tree come to the list?
- based on the content of the state of branches, leaves and trunk. If foliage over 50% - we will leave it. There is a program for the 14th year, and in this program a large number of addresses. This year we demolished in the "Forest", and your tree is one of them.

I already see inaccuracy in the document. You have incorrectly indicated species of trees. These are not three elm, as you have written. One of the trees is flowering. He broke off his branches.
- Well, probably because they beat the tenants in the windows.
- This tree grew in front of my windows, and I did not beat anything.
- We suggest you: Now we will not touch these trees ...
- Why do you have all the trees in your document?
- It was dry.
- I lived with this tree of 8 seasons, and it blooms every spring and summer. I like this accommodation including because of this tree. Thanks to him, the neighbors from the house opposite do not look in the windows.
- Spring will show everything, we will not do anything in winter.



And what will we do with already chopped branches?
- They are neatly unlocked, the branch is not so scary. I will tell the organization, municipality will do everything.
- And chopped branches somehow treat?
- In what sense?
- As far as I know, if a thick branch is spawn, the trunk must be treated with a special solution.
- I will advise with Garden-Park, I do not know what they do.

Can I learn the names of employees of the organization who gave this shelter list?
"No, at first I will consult with them," refers to a colleague: "Do you know the address?"

Again to me: - Are you registered there? There is one person registered, but in fact they live two, or even more. I came to visit you and made a conclusion judging by the way you have pairs of shoes in the hallway.
- I have many pairs of shoes.
- You and the men's jackets hung. Do you stand at home?
- It is on the water.
- And on electricity? And then guests came to you, use your light ... How long have you been living there? Did you live with your parents?
- Two years.
- The branches were green, and now they began to wake.
- I have not seen this. Another question is, we have a gas pipeline and courtyard of Perepan. If they are hurting the roots of this tree? You will communicate between the fact that the blooming trees put on the list on the cutting down and the fact that the gas pipeline is carried out?
- There is no connection there, these are two different organizations.
- And why people who cut bought the tree said: "Will you stay with a tree, but without gas?"
- The gas pipeline must be changed. And if there is a thousand years ago, we planted a tree and did not know that there is a gas pipeline? They have an initial technical plan, and they cannot change anything. The trees then will rise with another root system, they will restore them.
- But this tree has been many years old!
- And if it causes some kind of environmental damage to his rifle?
- Your expertise was incompetent. You said that it is dry 100%.
- But we saw only a couple of living leaves on the top of the top. We drove on the car and could not determine which breed, and the tree was dry.
- In August and September, berries hung on it. And the workers simply easier was to break through the trench in the green zone than where the asphalt. To not restore it later.
- You do not change anything, the Proba has a plan.
- And who is the contractor?
- We do not know.

I will contact the contractor.
- Yes, contact him, and the gasket project will be shown. Specify the question according to what plan they are pacing.
- I will communicate on the issue of changing the scheme so that the pipes do not go under our yard. I have the right to challenge the plan, since I am a house of ten. I do not want to see smoking neighbors or drunks under the window. When there is a tree - I do not see them. When you came to the place of sleep, I showed you a tree with speiled branches, and someone said to me: "This tree is good, it was not necessary to cut it."
- Who said?
- Those who saw. They themselves agreed that he had only one dry tree saw.
- I'll look into the pubbage sheet and go to the garden-park. Contractors are not to blame, they build according to plan. What do you choose: To keep the beautiful tree rooted and damaged the gas pipeline, or so that the new tree is planted two meters from the old?
- Nowhere to plant more! And it seems to me, it is more likely that the pipe "Lenhaz" hurts roots, and not the opposite.
- Yes! No, that is. Yes ... no!
- I hope we will handle this story, I need a tree.
"I don't mind, I want our and your soul to calm down, wait for spring." I saw the condition of the tree. We are claimed by the trees fell on the car. I do not want to sit in prison! Do you feed my children? We have a hardware program, and the residents of the houses, where they cut the trees, plant new trees. Plan a new tree.
- Where? In the neighboring yard, where will I not see him?
- The tenants came to me, and we all decided to cut it together.
- I did not come.
- the owners came. Tree will not touch spring.
- When will people who take care of the branches?
- I don't know myself, I will call.

Do you want to remove a tree on your site or born bush in front of a high-rise building does not miss the light in the first floor window? Would you like to do everything in accordance with the law, but do not know where to start registration? This article will help you.

In the light, more and more deteriorating environmental setting In the world, the preservation of trees and shrubs as natural climate keepers and air quality is a state character. Many laws, decrees are accepted, the inconspicuous number of bills throughout the country is considered, and they all have been praised that each tree should be saved.

The most important thing in the list of thematic regulations is perhaps the Federal Law of January 10, 2002 N 7-FZ "On Protection ambient" According to the 16 article of this document, any negative impact on the environment is paid. And Chapter 14 of this law is fully devoted responsibility for disorders in the field of nature conservation. So for non-fulfillment of some norms can be obtained not only propertybut also to get under the administrative or criminal penalty. It is no less important when preserving the ecological heritage and the forest code of the Russian Federation dated December 4, 2006 N 200-FZ. Chapter 13, it also establishes responsibility for the illegal use of the forest and damage to green plantings. The person who caused harm to his actions is obliged to compensate him. In more detail about the methodology and dachshunds for calculating the amount of damage, it is possible to read in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 08.05.2007 No. 273 "On the calculation of the amount of harm caused by forests due to the violation of forest legislation."

No matter how important the preservation of nature and in particular trees and shrubs for the country, however, situations occur when without removing a particular plant it is simply impossible. It is the construction of new homes and communications in cities, laying power lines in forests, removal of dry and potentially dangerous trees and much more. There are other examples of using wood vegetation: billet fuel and businesswood. Consider how these types of work should be decorated in each case.

Removal of green plantings on its own plot

Many people believe that if the Earth is in their property, then all vegetation can be destroyed at its discretion. However, the opinion is no longer supported and refers to a greater extent to fruit trees and shrubs on dumart sites. So, if you kust currants died in your garden and it was decided to plant a pear instead - there is no need for permission to go. But if it comes to klyona or oak growing on a plot, or other trees, then without the design of the relevant documents, it is not always possible to do. In Moscow, for example, receiving a carbon ticket and to remove trees and for the trimming, it is necessary for all, regardless of the territory of the territory. And even if you yourself have once planted this tree, it still belongs to the city green foundation, protected by law throughout the rigor. Of course, you can cut down the plant "Vtihar", but there is a risk to answer for violation. Especially if the neighbors want to replenish the ranks of the fighters for the environment of the area for your account.

On the immense expanses of our country there are such regions where at the municipal level owners of private households are given the right to independently ordered by vegetation within the boundaries of its site. It is usually stipulated in the rules for the content and protection of green plantings for a particular settlement or district. But if you are not sure that such a document is adopted in your area, or do not know about actual changes - It is better to ask for permission. In the case when the removal of trees is not prohibited, you will completely receive a failure, motivated by the lack of the need to obtain any permissions. This document is also a kind of "permission" and with its help will be able to defend its rightness in front of the neighbors, breastfeeding on the protection of ecology at the cost of your tree.

If permission is still required, you will have to apply to the competent authorities. In different places, various organizations are performed by various organizations: administration of districts and cities, executive committees, etc. The preparation of the permits themselves are often engaged in the fields of environmental protection or environmental control. In Moscow, carbon tickets are issued on the principle of "one window" by the Department of Natural Management. Your appeal will be discussed within 30 days (workers) from the date of registration. However, you should not count too much for a certain period. In the absence of a specific list of documents, your statement is simply not accepted or will be accepted, but the first notice will be about the absence of necessary securities. In the second version, the term begins its calculus from the moment the full set is provided.

To obtain permission, it is not enough only to send a request, it is often necessary to organize and, which is important, to pay for the examination of the removed tree or shrub. Specialists will define the breed, the thickness and state of the plant. Based on the results of the survey, the plan of landscaping activities will be drawn up and calculated compensation payments. Instead of one remote unit, several new ones are usually planted. And in the text of the permission, it is indicated that it is possible to remove such a plant in a similar address, subject to the transfer of funds in the calculated amount in favor of the administration. It should be paid to the fact that many confuse an act of examination with the resolution itself. The basis for actions is only obtained by a certainly decorated document: a carbon ticket or permission (depending on the location).

However, this is a general case. Most often, the removal of trees in the sites of citizens is associated with any inconvenience: the tree dried and threatens the fall, the branches rest in the roof of the house, the shrub creates a thick shadow, and the sunlight does not fall into the residential premises. In most such cases, compensation payments and landings are not produced, and the tree can be removed not too much on the restoration of ecology. In special cases, when the tree is officially recognized as an emergency, it can be cut off, having only an act of examination with an appropriate mark on the hands.

Removal of green plantings on leased sites

The algorithm of action will be, as in the embodiment with its own plot, however there are some features. So upon receipt of permission, the packet of documents will be slightly increased and you will need to provide the following:

  1. Letter-application from the host of green plantings on the need to issue permission to the competent authority.
  2. The act of examinations specified in the statement of green plants, decorated in all the requirements of the corresponding authorized organization.
  3. The currency of the green spaces planned for cutting down or trimming, certified by the signature and the seal of the host of the territory.
  4. The area of \u200b\u200bthe area with the indication of the reserved and subject to pruning plants, certified by the seal of the owner of the territory.
  5. Treaty with a contracting organization for the execution of work on cutting down or trimming of vegetation.
  6. Power of attorney for the right to obtain a permit decorated by the owner of the site in accordance with all the rules.

A little simplifies the situation if the lease agreement provides for the right to handle green plantings at its discretion and this is clearly spelled out in the text. In this case, the application for permission can be issued on its own behalf, and instead of a power of attorney, apply certified in installed manner A copy of the contract.

Removal of green plantings in areas belonging to unauthorized people or third parties

If, with the removal of vegetation on its own territory, everything is more or less clear, then what to do when your home threatens the tilted neighbor's tree - the question is not so simple. No one will give you permission to sleep vegetation on someone else's plot, therefore, the question needs to be solved with the owner of the territory.

To begin with, write a neighbor (or adjacent to you organization) Letter asking for an emergency tree. In order to prove this fact later, when transferring paper, you can ask the recipient to sign on copies. In case of refusal, the letter is sent by mail with a receipt notice. Quite often, the neighbors rests and do not want to work at their own expense. If you do not want to spoil the relationship - you can solve the issue by paying jobs from your wallet. However, when this proposal is not accepted or you do not intend to pay for what, in fact, the owner of the territory must answer, the next step is to write complaints. This will suit the organization heading in your area with green plantings and outstanding permits for their removal and trimming. It is this office in addition to approval that can also write a prescription to which the negative neighbor will lose from vegetation on the site. If the tree does not just throw a thick shadow on your windows, but is a potential threat to life and health - you can write a statement to the prosecutor's office. In this case, the criminal liability of the owner of the glood plant will be considered.

Removal of green plantings on state lands (territories of cities, villages, forests, general land)

Removal of vegetation on the lands with a certain owner is the right thing, but rather rare. Most issues arise when you have to cut a tree on the land owned by the state. And not only in the case of creating interference for housing, but also in the case of wood harvesting, wood, and other things. For all this requires its permission. Consider some cases in more detail.

Case number 1. Walking tree on urban land shadows windows of apartments

To begin with, it is necessary to establish the fact of deterioration of the apartment light by sunlight. This is confirmed by the sanitary and epidemiological conclusion on the inconsistency of the placement of insolation standards. For the relevant measurements and the subsequent design of the document should be applied to Rospotrebnadzor. If the fact is established, then the next step writing a letter-to-removal of the plant into the organization headed by this territory. It may be Housing, the district administration, the management of the garden partnership and others. Your application must be considered by the Commission with the adoption of the appropriate solution: the removal of the tree or its cropping to the reaches of the apartment on insolation.

If after your appeal passed a considerable period, and the actions were never started by the administration, it is possible to write an application to environmental control authorities. This organization will give a relevant prescription. It should be remembered that responsibility lies not only on citizens who are trying to illegally cut out vegetation, but also on officials that do not follow the laws and allowing the incorrect content of green plantings. Undoubtedly, pleases the fact that fines for officials An order of magnitude more.

Case number 2. You decided to pave communications to your site, but you interfere with shrubs and wood growing on general land

This case is a bit more complicated previously discussed. Here, in addition to permits and acts of inspection of the area, it is necessary to provide some sections of the project to consideration. When considering all options for preserving green plantings, including the possibility of transplantation will be taken into account. The lack of the latter greatly simplifies the collection of documents and the construction work. Yes, and the responsibility for the transplanted and the deceased trees will not please anyone.

IN general To issue a permit, you must provide the following:

  1. Construction permit issued and decorated in the prescribed manner.
  2. The land lease agreement on which construction will be made.
  3. The general plan with the dendroplane, coordinated with the owner of the territory, on which communication will be held.
  4. Conclusion environmental expertise on the designed project.
  5. Conclusion on the dendrological part of the documentation.
  6. The currency of green plantings.
  7. Confirmation of payment for registration and compensation payments.
  8. Act marked trees provided for removal.
  9. The project of compensatory gardening of the territory (optionally the same terrain).

If you are planning not new construction, but only the repair of already existing communications, the list of documents will be somewhat shorter:

  1. Application-letter from the customer of construction, that is, from you with the contact phone and contact details of the Contractor (your either your representative) in full.
  2. General plan with a dendroplane, coordinated with the territory of the territory with a clear indication of the work of the work and the security zone of existing communications.
  3. Conclusion on the dendrological part of the project.
  4. Conclusion of environmental impact assessment (if some of the engineering communications are held on a new trailer).
  5. Confirmation of payment for compensation for destroyed objects of plant world.
  6. Copies of contracts with firms that will carry out the deforestation or transplantation of plants in the specified territory.
  7. Addresses of transplanting green spaces, if the transplant is provided for by the project.
  8. The project of improvement specified in the statement of the territory.
  9. Project compensatory gardening territory.

Often people, planting this or that tree, do not think about damage to communications. If the plant grows in the security zone or for other reasons violates the requirements of regulatory acts - its removal is made without compensation compensation, including compensation landings.

Case number 3. Wood blank in the forest for your own needs

Shed or fire damaged by fire requires replenishment of wood reserves for repair. The most optimal option, according to many, is an independent workpiece of materials, as they say, right in place. Especially if to file the forest to the forest. In the territory Russian Federation The current Forest Code provides for the right of citizens on the workpiece of wood for their own needs by conclusion of contracts for sale forest plantings. This is stipulated in Article number 30.

For registration of the contract, it is necessary to send a written application to a forestry or forest park, in whose territory it is assumed to the workpiece. When signing this document, departure to the place of forest billets of the representative of the forestry and a representative of the bins - to determine and mark the trees provided for in the cut, and the design of the technological map for the development of the cutter. Before closing the contract, a citizen is obliged to bring to the place of production of the work of a forest representative for conducting a survey. It involves:

  1. Evaluation of cleaning the seat of the cutting from branches, wood residues and other garbage.
  2. Compliance with the workpiece technology, agreed by the technological card.
  3. The compliance of the volume of harvested wood volume indicated in the contract.

After conducting a survey, a permit is issued on the export of harvested wood from the forest.

Case number 4. Boot of firewood by purifying the forest from burver and windy trees

Many believe that it is possible to independently clean the forest from the false and dried trees: and the benefits and nature help. However, the legislation of the Russian Federation is such a right for its citizens, it does not fix. On the contrary, the unauthorized workpiece and export of wood bore and wind-plants are punishable with considerable fines and confiscation of the billet gun (usually saws or ax), if you were found at the crime scene.

The workpiece is drawn up, as in the previous case, with appropriate payment. True, the cost of such wood is rather low due to suitability only as fuel and not so much hit the pocket. If the borerome harvesting will be carried out without appropriate permission and evaluation - it will go to the calculation of damage at the cost of business wood. In aggregate with confiscation of the saw and the payment of the fine, the amount will be drawn significant, much more payment of the annual reserve of the ear and brought to the place of firewood.

Removal of green plantings on protected lands

According to Federal law "On specially protected natural territories" has been established by the territories on which special legislation is applied in the protection of green plantations.

So, on the lands of nature reserves is often not allowed not that damage to vegetation, but also the stay of the strangers. National parks are more loyal and allow wood harvest by citizens for own needs. Parks and sanatorium and wellness resorts fall under this law, as well as places to them equal. Responsibility for violation of the regime of specially protected natural territories It is envisaged only criminal. It should also be noted that when prescribing a sentence, the court may also provide for a rather large confiscation of property involved in violation of legislation. In particular, it may be not only tools, but also vehicles.

In conclusion, I would like to add a few words about responsibility. Thus, chapter 26 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, namely, Articles from 260 to 262, it provides for criminal punishment for offenses against vegetation. Here are large penalties, and correctional work, in some cases imprisonment is also provided. I would like to note the tightening of responsibility for violation of the legislation by a group of persons on the preliminary conspiracy. This amendment is used most often, since the workpiece of wood and even simple wearing a tree alone - the event is almost impossible. Administrative punishments Provided art. 8.28 Administrative Code, but they are used only for minor offenses. When harvesting wood and wood, construction and simply trimming trees should clarify local legal documentsgoverning the protection of green plantings. Because of the sizes of our Motherland, the differences in local regulations can reach completely opposite.

| 31.05.2011

Do not try to beat the branches yourself or, worse, completely cut a tree that covers your window. First, you can recover a penalty for a spoken tree - in Moscow it is up to 5 thousand rubles. Secondly, the tree can fall on the road, on someone's garage, the car, traumatize passersby - and this is not only material, but also criminal liability.

Materials on the topic:

Very often, residents of the first-third floors suffer from the problem of the scorched trees who close the windows of apartments. According to sanitary standards, high trees should grow no closer than five meters from the wall of the house. In the opposite case of the resulting trees in front of windows close the light Sun and provoke dampness. What can be done in such a situation?

Do not engage in "selfhood"

The first and most importantly - do not try to beat the branches yourself or, worse, completely split a treeclosing your window. Firstly, in the house there can always be someone displeased and write a statement, after which you can recover a serious penalty for the spoken tree - in Moscow it is up to 5 thousand rubles. Secondly, the spoken tree can fall on the road, on someone's garage, car, traumatize passersby, smash the windows of the lower floors - and this is not only material, but also criminal liability.

Enlighten support

What other ways to solve the problem?

If the house consists in a partnership or cooperative, you can agree on the annual trimming of trees in front of your windows by the relevant service, the services of which are paid from the General Fund. Spilly trees and stumps are engaged in, for example, industrial mountaineering. To do this, it is necessary to pre-receive permission (hard ticket) in the Department of Environmental Management and Environmental Protection. And the problem is solved, and the tree is not roaring, and it is not necessary to run on a variety of instances.